Federal update: DOJ partially rescheduled medical cannabis to Schedule III (April 28, 2026 final order). State-licensed medical operators may apply for expedited DEA registration through June 27, 2026; DEA hearing on full rescheduling set for June 29, 2026.

Arkansas’s Eight Dispensary Zones — Geographic Distribution

Amendment 98 § 8 distributes the 40-dispensary cap across eight geographic zones, with no more than four dispensaries per county. The result is a deliberate spatial allocation: clusters in Pulaski (Little Rock), Garland (Hot Springs), and Benton-Washington (NWA), with thinner coverage in the rural North (Zone 2) and Southwest (Zone 8).

Last verified: May 2026

The Eight Zones

Zone Region Anchor counties / cities
Zone 1NorthwestWashington, Benton (Fayetteville, Bentonville, Rogers, Springdale)
Zone 2NorthStone, Baxter, Van Buren, Cleburne, Independence (Mountain View, Mountain Home, Heber Springs, Clinton)
Zone 3East / NortheastCraighead, Crittenden (Jonesboro, West Memphis, Brookland)
Zone 4WestSebastian (Fort Smith)
Zone 5CentralPulaski, Faulkner, Saline (Little Rock, North Little Rock, Conway, Sherwood, Hensley, Alexander)
Zone 6Hot Springs RegionGarland (Hot Springs)
Zone 7South-CentralJefferson, Phillips, Bradley (Pine Bluff, Helena, Warren)
Zone 8SouthwestMiller, Union, Clark (Texarkana, El Dorado, Arkadelphia)

Source: Amendment 98 § 8; AMMC zone allocations. No more than four dispensaries per county. Zone 5 (Pulaski / Little Rock metro) is the largest cluster, followed by Zone 6 (Garland / Hot Springs) and Zone 1 (Washington-Benton / NWA). Zone 2 (rural north) and Zone 8 (southwest) are the most underserved.

Zone 5 (Central / Little Rock) — The Densest Cluster

Pulaski County and surrounding Saline and Faulkner counties form the densest dispensary cluster in Arkansas. Native Green Wellness Center, Custom Cannabis, Natural Relief Dispensary, Releaf at Kanis, and Arkansas’ Finest’s Conway location all sit within a 30-mile radius of downtown Little Rock. The state regulatory and political infrastructure (AMMC, ADH, DFA, AG, Capitol) is here.

Pulaski County is the second-largest patient population in the state, behind Benton (NWA).

Zone 1 (Northwest) — Highest Patient Count

Benton County leads all Arkansas counties in active medical-cannabis cards (over 10,000) thanks to the dense Walmart / Tyson / J.B. Hunt / University of Arkansas workforce. Acanza Health Group and Purspirit Cannabis Co. anchor Fayetteville; The Source and The Releaf Center anchor Bentonville. Despite the high patient density, the zone’s dispensary count is constrained by the four-per-county cap.

Zone 6 (Hot Springs) — The Symbolic Capital

Garland County (Hot Springs) is the historical and symbolic heart of Arkansas cannabis. Suite 443 (formerly Doctor’s Orders RX) made the state’s first legal medical-cannabis sale on May 10, 2019; Green Springs Medical opened three days later; Leafology cultivation operates in Hot Springs. The combination of Hot Springs’s tourism / spa / gaming heritage and its long libertarian streak (Al Capone’s old vacation town) makes it the state’s most cannabis-friendly city.

Suite 443 alone sold 5,515 pounds in the first eight months of 2025 — the state’s top-grossing dispensary.

Zone 4 (West / Fort Smith) — The Oklahoma Bridge

Sebastian County (Fort Smith) sits on the Oklahoma border. Fort Cannabis Co. and River Valley Relief–related retail anchor the zone. The unique cross-border tension — Oklahoma’s 1,698-active-dispensary medical program is a 30-second bridge crossing — defines the zone’s pricing and patient behavior. Many Sebastian-County patients hold both an Arkansas medical card and Oklahoma’s 30-day temporary out-of-state license at $100, switching purchase locations based on need and price (see cross-border page).

Zone 3 (East / Northeast) — Memphis-Adjacent

Craighead County (Jonesboro) and Crittenden County (West Memphis) anchor Zone 3. NEA Full Spectrum (Brookland) serves the wide Northeast Arkansas / Mississippi Delta catchment. Three West Memphis dispensaries (THC RX, Delta Cannabis Co., Comprehensive Care Group) sit just across the I-40 bridge from Memphis, Tennessee — serving substantial Tennessee-resident traffic via the Arkansas visiting-patient program.

Zone 7 (South-Central / Delta) — The Underserved Heart

Jefferson County (Pine Bluff), Phillips County (Helena), and Bradley County (Warren) form Zone 7. Pine Bluff hosts Good Day Farm cultivation, Pain Free RX, Pine Bluff Agriceuticals, and Nature’s Herbs and Wellness. Greenlight Dispensary in Helena serves a majority-Black patient population in counties that, a generation earlier, were the disproportionate target of the same possession laws still in effect for non-cardholders. The Delta is one of the poorest, most heavily Black regions of the state.

Zone 8 (Southwest / Texarkana) — The Texas Border

Miller County (Texarkana), Union County (El Dorado), and Clark County (Arkadelphia) form Zone 8. Bloom Medicinals of AR and Red River Remedy in Texarkana serve patients on both sides of the unique twin-city border with Texas — literally bisected by the state line at the post office. Texas’s Compassionate Use Program does not issue a state-government-issued patient card, so Texas patients are ineligible for Arkansas’s visiting-patient pathway.

Zone 2 (North) — The Rural Underserved

Stone, Baxter, Van Buren, Cleburne, and Independence counties form Zone 2. Fiddler’s Green (Mountain View), Plant Family Therapeutics (Mountain Home), Arkansas Natural Products (Clinton), and Big Fish of Central Arkansas (Heber Springs) anchor the zone. The vast rural geography means many patients drive 30+ miles to the nearest dispensary; Zone 2 has the thinnest coverage of any populated region in the state. Mountain View’s Ozark folk-music heritage also makes it a notable cultural anchor.

Why the Zone Architecture Matters

The eight-zone allocation was AMMC’s mechanism for ensuring statewide medical-cannabis access despite the supply cap. The intended effect is a relatively even geographic distribution; the actual effect is that the zones with the highest patient demand (1, 5, 6) operate near or at their dispensary caps, while the rural zones (2, 8) have surplus capacity but lower patient density. Patient access in Pulaski County and Hot Springs is robust; patient access in Stone, Baxter, and Bradley counties involves long drives.

Issue 3 of 2024 attempted to allow each licensee a second retail location, which would have notably increased coverage in the urban zones; Issue 3 was enjoined by the AR Supreme Court before votes counted.

Related on this site: Arkansas Cannabis Cultivators, Arkansas Cannabis License & Fees, Arkansas Dispensary Near Me.